- factor-ring
- фактор-кольцо.
English-Russian cryptological dictionary . 2014.
English-Russian cryptological dictionary . 2014.
Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… … Wikipedia
Ring v. Arizona — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Ring v. Arizona ArgueDate=April 22 ArgueYear=2002 DecideDate=June 24 DecideYear=2002 FullName=Timothy Stuart Ring v. Arizona USVol=536 USPage=584 Citation=122 S. Ct. 2428; 153 L. Ed. 2d 556; 2002 U.S. LEXIS 4651; 70 U.S.L.W.… … Wikipedia
Glossary of ring theory — Ring theory is the branch of mathematics in which rings are studied: that is, structures supporting both an addition and a multiplication operation. This is a glossary of some terms of the subject. Contents 1 Definition of a ring 2 Types of… … Wikipedia
Ring theory — In abstract algebra, ring theory is the study of rings algebraic structures in which addition and multiplication are defined and have similar properties to those familiar from the integers. Ring theory studies the structure of rings, their… … Wikipedia
Ring of Pietroassa — The Ring of Pietroassa (or Buzău torc) is a gold torc like necklace found in a ring barrow in Pietroassa (now Pietroasele), Buzău County, southern Romania (formerly Wallachia), in 1837. It formed part of a large gold hoard (the Pietroasele… … Wikipedia
Commutative ring — In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a commutative ring is a ring in which the multiplication operation is commutative. The study of commutative rings is called commutative algebra. Some specific kinds of commutative rings are given with … Wikipedia
Ideal (ring theory) — In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, an ideal is a special subset of a ring. The ideal concept allows the generalization in an appropriate way of some important properties of integers like even number or multiple of 3 . For instance, in… … Wikipedia
Quotient ring — In mathematics a quotient ring, also known as factor ring or residue class ring, is a construction in ring theory, quite similar to the factor groups of group theory and the quotient spaces of linear algebra. One starts with a ring R and a two… … Wikipedia
Noetherian ring — In mathematics, more specifically in the area of modern algebra known as ring theory, a Noetherian ring, named after Emmy Noether, is a ring in which every non empty set of ideals has a maximal element. Equivalently, a ring is Noetherian if it… … Wikipedia
Local ring — In abstract algebra, more particularly in ring theory, local rings are certain rings that are comparatively simple, and serve to describe what is called local behaviour , in the sense of functions defined on varieties or manifolds, or of… … Wikipedia
Inversive ring geometry — In mathematics, inversive ring geometry is the extension to the context of associative rings, of the concepts of projective line, homogeneous coordinates, projective transformations, and cross ratio, concepts usually built upon rings that happen… … Wikipedia